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Select a product from the list below in order to see the detailed product review.

> DayStar Filter
> T-Scanner Filters
> Alpha Filter Series

 

> Calcium II
> Quantum Filters
> Sodium Na D-line Filters

Model: DayStar Filter

Description :

DayStar Filters are the academic standard in narrow bandpass astronomical solar filters.  For decades, professional observatories and universities worldwide have counted on the superior quality and performance of DayStar filters.  They can be found in the world's major educational institutions and research facilities, both terrestrial and flown.

The superior DayStar solid spaced etalon design is adaptable to a wide variety of astronomical telescope systems offers high enough uniformity to be introduced at the rear of the telescope. The T-scanner and Quantum series may be used on almost any telescope in the correct configuration.

DayStar's unique solid spaced technology achieves narrower bandpass in one etalon and superior uniformity for more a more detailed image. Combined, these design differences accomplish the highest quality view in contrast and resolution possible, limited only by seeing or diffraction.

 

DayStar ultra-narrow bandpass filters are available in half-bandwidth as wide as 10Å or as narrow as 0.2Å in the following wavelengths:

  • Hydrogen Alpha

  • Calcium H and K Line

  • Sodium D Line

  • custom wavelengths available upon request.

Take a look at DayStar Filters. You will like what you see.

 


Model: DayStar Hydrogen Alpha T-Scanner Filters

 

 

Description :

DayStar Sub-angstrom Hydrogen Alpha filtters are rear-mounted filter assemblies designed to operate at the eyepiece position of the telescope. This allows greater adaptability to different telescope configurations and for larger telescope apertures. Rear-mounted filter systems allow for high resolution observing and imaging at focal lengths frequently in excess of 1000mm. Our filters are classified by bandwidth, not aperture. Narrower bandwidth filters reduce off-band transmitence and increase contrast. The smaller the bandwidth, the higher the contrast between on and off/band light.
DayStar T-Scanner Filters require NO POWER to operate properly.

 

  • DayStar T-Scanner Filters are very inexpensively priced.

  • DayStar T-Scanners can be mounted on almost any telescope from 60mm to 600mm.

  • DayStar T-Scanners can be used full aperture* on most telescopes.

  • DayStar T-Scanner Filters can show a choice of the full disk or high resolution.

  • DayStar T-Scanners are robust. Shipping by ground service does NOT void our 10 year warranty.

The T-Scanner model (like all non-heated narrow bandpass solar filters) is designed to operate best at an ambient 75 degree temperature with a tilt knob adjustment to accomodate a shift of approximately 20 degrees F. Observers in climates likely to vary greatly who want to use their filters year-round without temperature concerns should consider the Quantum Series as an affordable option.

 
     
Filter Assemblies
     
Half-bandwidth 
(Maximum @ f/30)
   
     
0.8 ångström

Filters with 0.8 ångström bandwidths will reveal prominences in high contrast

     
0.7 ångström

Filters with 0.7 ångström bandwidths will reveal prominences in high contrast and occasionally, surface texture.

     
0.6 ångström

Filters with 0.6 ångström bandwidths will reveal some surface contrast as well as prominences.  

     
0.5 ångström

Filters with 0.5 ångström bandwidths will reveal better surface contrast as well as great prominences.

     
0.4 ångström

Filters with 0.4 ångström bandwidths will reveal excellent surface contrast as well as fine chromosphere detail.

0.3 ångström    

All DayStar Hydrogen a filter assemblies need to be used in conjunction with a lens cover and Energy   Rejection Filter.


Model: DayStar Filters NEW Quantum Hydrogen Alpha Filter Series

 

Description :

This completely redesigned precision heated housing incorporates ALL of the desired features for today's solar observer or researcher... and then some. Operation couldn't be simpler, just plug it in and a green light indicates when the filter is on band.

The housing operates at 12VDC for field or battery use, included is a 100-240 power supply with US, European, UK and Australian adapter wall plates, live LCD readout of the filter's wavelength output (accurate to 0.1Å) and red /blue wing shift buttons that can precisely tune wavelength up or down for Doppler studies.  The unit even includes a serial port for computer control capability for on-screen display of filter readout. The new Quantum Series body style is all about ease of operation.... total simplicity. 

The Quantum SE series are designed for most amateur and some academic applications. These filters meet the critical DayStar quality control criteria applicable in all visual and some photographic environments.  

Our Quantum PE series is designed for professional research studies and applications in which precision homogeneity and on band transmittance values across the substrate surface are required. These filters require additional quality control steps and additional fabrication and testing time.

All new heated DayStar Filters produced will feature this new housing style at no increase in cost to the user. Owners may upgrade their existing ATM or University model DayStar filters to the Quantum series housing for $700.00.  Delivery time on upgrades is currently 6-10 weeks from receipt of filter and payment.

T-scanners will continue to be available as before, at the previous pricing schedule.

 

(Standard Edition)

(Professional Edition)

   
Half-bandwidth Half-bandwidth
(Maximum @ f/30) (Maximum @ f/30)
   
0.7 ångström 0.8 ångström
   
0.6 ångström 0.7 ångström
   
0.5 ångström 0.6 ångström
   
0.4 ångström 0.5 ångström
   
0.3 ångström 0.4 ångström
   
  0.3 ångström


All DayStar Hydrogen a filter assemblies need to be used in conjunction with a lens cover andEnergy Rejection Filter.

* HALF-BANDWIDTH: The term half-bandwidth refers to an optics industry standard of measure.  On a chart depicting the peak where light is transmitted, that peak's width is measured at the point 50% between zero and full transmission. This term is called half-bandwidth.


Model: Calcium II H line and K-line Filters

 

Description :

DayStar is proud to offer Calcium H ( 3969Å ) and two Calcium K-line (3933.7Å filtering systems. Traditionally, university research has employed the Calcium K line for studies of Calcium on the Sun.  These studies have been instrumental in determining depth of the solar atmosphere. Calcium offers TWO strong absorption lines at 393.3nm and at 396.9nm, known as the K and H lines.   Researchers have previously avoided the H line for academic research, as it is very close to the Hydrogen Epsilon line.  For purposes of clarity in isolating Calcium, and because imaging sensors offer similar sensitivity to the K as the H lines of Calcium, the K has to date been the target of choice in Calcium filters.  

However, as the visual spectrum ends at approximately 400nm, the further we venture below this wavelength, the more difficult it is for observers to visually see the image.  The H line for visual observations, is much closer to the visual spectrum and easier to see in high contrast violet color. Some observatories have been imaging in Ca II H line, such as the Dutch Open Telescope with outstanding results.

DayStar Calcium H-line Filter assemblies

5.0Å Single cavity visual series filter system suitible for amateur and University settings - for visual and photographic, indoor or outdoor observing settings.

 

Image by Dutch Open Telescope 450mm aperture telescope Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos � Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias.


Model: DayStar Calcium K-line Quantum Filters

Description :

2.0Å Single cavity University series filter system  suitible for academic purposes - Ideal application: with CCD photography or indoor visual viewing environment
 
DayStar's new Quantum controls on Calcium II K line are perfectly suited for academic studies in mapping the 3-dimensional structure of the Chromosphere. By controlling wing shift of the Ca II K line filter with precision accurate to 0.1Å, studies can depict intensity differences between the K3, K2 and K1 lines. Observation of the complicated structure of subordinate peaks offer views through different levels in the solar atmosphere.

A screen-shot of the new DayStar Quantum Control Software for Calcium II K line.

DayStar 2.0 Å Calcuim K-line filtergrams taken June 8, 1982 with a 125mm aperture telescope at 3000mm prime focus.

* Note. Calcium H and K-line filters do not require F/30 configurations.  They may be used at F/15 or F/20.  They also do not use the same RED or Yellow glass Energy Rejection Prefilter.  Rather, we recommend dielectric "hot mirror" UV/IR cut filters introduced prior to focus.  Additionally, we suggest an additional neutral density solar film on apertures above 150mm or for long-term dedicated applications.

* HALF-BANDWIDTH: The term half-bandwidth refers to an optics industry standard of measure.  On a chart depicting the peak where light is transmitted, that peak's width is measured at the point 50% between zero and full transmission. This term is called half-bandwidth.


Model: Sodium Na D-line Filters

 

Description :

DayStar is proud to offer Sodium Na- D line (5895.9Å ) filtering systems. For visual and photographic studies.  Sodium filter assemblies are designed for sub-angstrom observations with single-cavity design. Sodium lines are very narrow, but very bright. A very narrow filter of < 0.5Å is necessary to properly isolate the line from the continuum. The resulting image depicts high detail in granulation, supergranulation and P-modes.

Sodium also shows impulsive-phase flare eruption kernels. Na D is a low excitation line emitted when the low chromosphere is heated, usually at footpoints of flux loops passing through a flare, as sodium D line reflects the lower chromosphere. Visual and photographic images reveal type image as Calcium, revealing granulation, but are much brighter and more easily visible.

University series filters are designed to operate unheated on the lower of the two Na D emission lines; and can be heated to accomplish transmission on the higher of the two Na D lines, making doppler studies possible by photographing in each line and derriving difference images after subtracting an average solar velocity image. This process is referred to as a dopplergram velocity image, reveals the surface motions associated with supergranulation.

These filters have until now been primarily used for research purposes only, performing doppler and supergranulation studies. Narrow bandpass Na D line filters have also been used in deep-sky observations of IO, but with significantly larger apertures.

Mount Wilson Solar Observatory

DayStar Sodium Filter assemblies

0.4Å Single cavity Amateur T-Scanner filter system 
- suitable for visual or photographic observing

0.4Å Single cavity University series filter system 
- suitible for photographic and visual observing 

 

* Note. These systems require an energy rejection pre-filter and F/30 focal ratio for onband operation.  Standard yellow glass DayStar Energy rejection filters provide sufficient off-band energy rejection, as do dielectric 'hot mirror' coated pre-filters.

Photo by Greg Swaim
DayStar Filters 0.4Å Sodium D line filter

Short lived solar flare flashes in Na D line:
Photo by Greg Swaim
DayStar Filters 0.4Å Sodium D line filter

 

Energy Rejection Filters.

Energy Rejection Filters reduce the heat load on your filter assembly by absorbing or reflecting UV and/or I light and transmitting light in the desired visual spectrum. These filters are sometimes Red or Yellow glass, or dielectric IR and UV, but pass light in the desired visual spectrum.  The ERF can also serve as an aperture mask to accomplish a straight angle of incidence for light entering the filter.

DayStar filter assemblies operate best at f/30 and slower. Creating f/30 configuration can be done easily with the proper ERF and/or barlow as listed below. Higher resolution, larger aperture configurations use a barlow. 

 

Reflector Telescope Configurations:
 
Telescope on which
DayStar will mount
Off-axis Reduced aperture:
ERF aperture
No barlow needed
Full aperture, On-axis
ERF aperture/ barlow needed
Meade ETX 90 Mak
32mm aperture
90mm aperture / 2X barlow
Meade ETX 105 Mak
35mm aperture
105mm aperture / 2X barlow
Meade ETX 5" Mak
38mm aperture
127mm aperture / 2X barlow
Meade ETX 7" Mak
50mm aperture
165mm aperture / 2X barlow
Meade LX 200 8"
63mm aperture
-
Meade LX 200 10"
80mm aperture
-
Meade LX 200 12"
100mm aperture
-
Meade LX 200 14"
114mm aperture
-
Meade LX 200 16"
125 mm aperture
-
Celestron NexStar 4"
35mm aperture
105mm aperture / 2.5X barlow
Celestron C5 NexStar 5"
38mm aperture
127mm apeture / 2X or 2.5X barlow
Celestron NexStar 6"
50mm aperture
150mm aperture / 2.5X barlow
Celestron C8 / NexStar 8"
63mm aperture
-
Celestron C9.25
80mm aperture
-
Celestron C11
90mm aperture
-
Celestron C14
114mm aperture
-
Mewlon 180
63mm aperture
165mm aperture / 2.5X barlow
Mewlon 250
90mm aperture
-
Questar 3.5"
32mm aperture
90mm aperture / 2X barlow

 

Refractor (On AXIS) Telescope Configurations:
 
Telescope on which
DayStar will mount
Reduced aperture:
ERF aperture 
No barlow needed
Full aperture 
aperture / barlow needed
AP 105mm F/6 Traveler 25mm aperture 90mm aperture / 4X barlow
AP 130mm F/8 Starfire 35mm aperture 130mm aperture / 4X barlow 
AP 140mm F/7.5 Starfire 35mm aperture 140mm aperture / 4X barlow 
AP 160mm F/7.5 Starfire 40mm aperture 160mm aperture / 4X barlow 
Televue TV102 F/8.6 32mm aperture 102mm aperture / 3X - 4X barlow 
Meade 4" F/9 32mm aperture 100mm aperture / 3X barlow 
Meade LXD75 5" F/9 38mm aperture 127mm aperture / 3X barlow 
Meade LXD75 6" F/8 40mm aperture 150mm aperture / 4X barlow 
Celestron SLT 80mm F/11.25   80mm aperture / 2.5X barlow 
Celestron Advanced 80mm F/7.5   80mm aperture / 4X barlow 
Celestron 90mm F/12.3 38mm aperture 90mm aperture / 2.5X barlow
Celestron Advanced 100mm F/9 32mm aperture  102mm aperture / 3X barlow 
Celestron Omni 120mm F/12.9 50mm aperture 120mm apeture / 2.5X barlow 
Celestron Advanced 150mm F/8 40mm aperture 150mm aperture / 4X barlow 
Williams Optics FS 102 F/8 32mm aperture 100mm aperture / 4X barlow 
Williams Optics TOA 130 F/7.7 32mm aperture 130mm aperture / 4X barlow
Williams Optics ZenithStar 80 F 6.8   75mm aperture / 4X barlow
Williams Optics Megres 90 F 6.9   80mm aperture / 4X barlow
FLT 110 F/7   100mm aperture / 4X barlow
FLT 132 F/7 32mm aperture 127mm aperture / 4X barlow
Vixen ED81 F/7.7   80mm aperture / 4X barlow
Borg 101 F/6.3 32mm aperture 90mm aperture / 4X barlow
Borg 125 F/6.4   100mm aperture / 4X barlow
TMB 130mm F/7 32mm aperture 125mm aperture / 4X barlow

In order to compute the proper aperture reduction mask, divide your telescope EFL or Focal Length by 30.  To compute the proper aperture using a barlow, use the adjusted EFL which includes multiplication by your barlow.  See formula below for details.

DESIRED ERF
APERTURE IN MM =
(APERTURE in mm) x FOCAL RATIO x BARLOW POWER

30

 

 

DayStar Filters Adapters - Snouts and Plates